Careers in Science & Medicine
Next of KinSample Lesson Plan
CHIMP
OR HUMAN?
Grade level: 6-8
Subject Area: Science
Objectives: to raise students´
awareness of all the common characteristics between chimpanzees
and humans.
Materials: string, paper clips,
4x6 note cards
Activity: Preparation-
make 4x6 note cards cards that say:
As well as cards that list the following characteristics
(one card for each characteristic):
| Both |
Chimp |
Human |
- walk
bipedal
- use
tools
- nurse
their young
- communicate
- solve
problems
- territorial
- show
emotions
- have
wars
- groom
themselves
- sleep
in beds
- are
ticklish
- have
arguments
- have
opposable thumbs
- see
colors
- use
mirrors
- draw/paint
- laugh
- cry
- lose
teeth at age 6
- make
tools
|
- dense
bones
- arms
are longer than their legs
- pant
hoot
- food
grunt
- quadropedal
walk
- no
wrist action
- short
thumbs
- opposable
toe
|
- speak
verbally
- cry
emotional tears
- legs
are longer than their arms
- swim
- hair
is mostly on their head
- die
from AIDS
- variety
of eye color
|
Next: Attach a paper clip
to each card, one paper clip on the top of the card, one on the
bottom (either using tape, or punching a hole and threading the
paper clip through).
- Cut a piece of string 3-4 feet
long
- Attach the three cards labeled
- "Chimp"
- "Both"
- "Human" on the string
spaced evenly apart
- Place the "Both" card
in between the other two cards.
In Class: Review with
students the genetic findings between chimps and humans. Inform
them that they are now going to compare chimps (wild and captive)
to humans based on characteristics of both of them.
Give each student or pair of students 1-2
cards, give them a few moments to decide where the card goes. (You
may choose to have two volunteers hold the string up so the entire
class can watch the progress.) Once they have decided, have the
students attach the card under the correct category of either "Chimp,"
"Human," or "Both".
After all cards have been placed under
a category ( by hooking paper clip to paper clip), review with the
class to see if there may need to be changes. If the majority of
the class agrees, move the card.
Have students share their observations;
any surprises?
Conclude: "Chimpanzees
are very much like us. They share many of our genes, they have feelings,
and feel pain.
They are not necessarily treated in ways
that meet their needs in many forms of captivity. It is important
to treat them as our sibling species, not as biomedical research
projects."
|