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(Fall 2001)The Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA)
plans for massive chemical testing on animals are now underway.
Three large-scale animal testing programs to determine the
effects of chemical toxicity in humans are in place: the Endocrine
Disruptor Screening Program (EDSP), the High Production Volume
(HPV) Challenge Program, and the Voluntary Chil-dren’s Chemical
Evaluation Program (VCCEP).
Since our last report (UPDATE,
Vol. 1, No. 2, Summer 2000), the EPA has issued revised deadlines
for the Endocrine Disruptor Priority Setting Database (EDPSD) with
results to be published by 12/02. The validity of the testing is
still in question. The National Toxicology Program (NTP) determined
that more research is needed to ascertain whether the effects of
chemical exposure at low doses can even be detected through such
testing.
Still, the EPA has continued to oppose reduction of the number
of animals to be used. The High Production Volume (HPV) program
exists solely to prioritize chemicals for further testing
and relies heavily on outdated animal tests. Hazard data already
exists for many of the 2,800 high production volume chemicals,
many known for decades to be extremely toxic.
The Voluntary Children’s Chemical Evaluation Program (VCCEP)
is regulated by the EPA, but voluntarily tested by the chemical
industry. The VCCEP is an ostensible attempt to identify chemicals
that pose a high-exposure risk to children. Little is being
done to reduce animal testing through use of available alternative
testing. Testing is now underway by at least 36 officially
registered chemical manufacturers, with all testing to be
completed by 2004.
The present knowledge of the connection between endocrine
receptors and chemical exposure indicates that there are significant
differences between the endocrine systems of humans and animals.
According to many scientists, the results of chemical exposure
in animals will reveal little reliable data on humans, yet
potentially millions of animals will be killed.
We are urging the EPA to delay testing until adequate chemical
data is collected and non-animal tests are implemented. Respectfully
request that all animal-based testing programs are halted
and that a policy dedicated to the elimination of painful
animal experimentation in any present or future EPA testing
be devised.
What You Can Do
Contact your congressperson and EPA Administrator today.
For your senator: www.senate.gov/
contacting/index.cfm
For your representative(s):
www.house.gov/writerep
Contact Administrator Whitman:
The Honorable Christine Todd Whitman
Administrator
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Ariel Rios Building Room 3000
#1101-A 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W.
Washington, DC 20460
Tel: 202-564-4700
Fax: 202-501-1450
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